The Power of Routine for Mental Health

Journal for habit tracking to signify why establishing a routine matters for our mental health.

We’re almost halfway through 2025, and many of us are wondering where the time has gone. Amid the mounting pressures of daily life – be it work expectations, family responsibilities, or personal struggles – we often jump from one task to the next, putting our mental health on the back burner.

According to the Mental Health Foundation, in a report published in May 2023, 60% of UK adults experienced anxiety that interfered with their daily lives in the past two weeks. And 74% of UK adults have felt so stressed at some point over the past year that they felt overwhelmed or unable to cope.

This is where a structured routine can help.

Establishing a routine may seem like a waste of time to some, but it can have a profound impact on our mental well-being. In fact, routines are often at the heart of recovery for people managing mental health challenges, helping them regain a sense of control, purpose, and predictability in their lives. Whether you’re navigating anxiety, depression, stress, or simply looking to support your day-to-day well-being, a routine could help you hit goals and approach tasks mindfully.

 

Why Routine Matters for Mental Health 

Our brains thrive on patterns.

Having a routine means we don’t have to constantly think about what to do next, and that helps us save brainpower. In fact, researchers from the University of Aberdeen found that when we have to make too many decisions, we can get what’s called decision fatigue, which makes it harder to think clearly and make good choices.

This is one reason why Steve Jobs wore the same outfit every day – to reduce decision fatigue and be more efficient with his mental energy!

A simple routine helps take some of that pressure off, and here’s why:

1. Reduces Anxiety Through Predictability

Anxiety often stems from the unknown – not knowing what’s coming next, how to manage tasks, or how we’ll feel. A routine helps anchor us in the present. When you wake up knowing what to expect from your day, your brain doesn’t have to work overtime trying to prepare for every possibility.
Even something as simple as starting your day with a cup of tea, a 10-minute walk, or writing in a journal can become a mental cue that calms the mind and signals safety and stability.

2. Builds a Sense of Accomplishment

When your day is structured, you’re more likely to follow through on tasks, even small ones! Completing everyday activities such as making the bed or preparing meals provides a sense of progress. Over time, these small wins add up, boosting self-esteem and motivation.
Routine also helps us avoid decision fatigue (that worn-out feeling we mentioned earlier from making too many choices!) When you have a set structure, you’re not constantly trying to decide what to do next, leaving more energy for creativity, problem-solving, or simply enjoying your day!

3. Supports Healthy Habits

Mental health and physical health are closely linked, and routines help maintain habits that support both. From regular sleep schedules to balanced meals and consistent movement, structure lays the foundation for better overall well-being. Even habits like staying hydrated or getting fresh air can have a big impact when they’re part of a daily rhythm.
For people managing conditions like depression or bipolar disorder, routine can also help identify triggers or early warning signs when something feels “off.” Keeping a structure makes it easier to spot changes in mood, energy or behaviour, and to seek help when needed.

 

Creating Your Own Supportive Routine

It’s important to remember that a healthy routine doesn’t have to be rigid or packed with activities. In fact, the best routines are realistic, flexible, and tailored to your needs – you only have to see the annual statistics of failed New Year’s Resolutions to be reminded that strict routines are unsustainable.

So, here are some steps to help you create one that works for you:

1. Start Small

If you’re building a routine from scratch, begin with just a few anchor points. Perhaps your wake-up time, mealtime, or bedtime. Once these are consistent, you can gradually add more structured activities throughout your day.

2. Include Time for Rest and Enjoyment

Routines shouldn’t feel like a to-do list. Make space for things that bring you joy and help you relax – whether that’s reading, listening to music, spending time with others, or simply being still. These moments are just as important as productive tasks.

3. Stay Flexible

Life isn’t always predictable, and that’s okay. The goal of a routine is to support your mental health, not to create pressure. If your day doesn’t go exactly to plan, give yourself permission to adjust. With this, flexibility is the key to long-term sustainability.

4. Reflect and Adjust Regularly

Take a few minutes each week to reflect on your routine. What’s working well? What feels overwhelming or unnecessary? As your needs change, your routine can change with you. 

 

Structured Habits That Can Make a Big Difference

Looking for inspiration? Here are a few simple, structured habits that many people find helpful for reducing stress and supporting their mental health:

  • Morning check-in: Take five minutes to write down how you’re feeling and set an intention for the day.
  • Regular meals: Eating at consistent times supports both physical and mental energy levels.
  • Movement: A daily walk, stretch, or light exercise can improve mood and reduce anxiety.
  • Sleep hygiene: Going to bed and waking up at the same time each day can boost your mood.
  • Digital boundaries: Having set times to unplug from screens can reduce overwhelm and improve rest.
  • Connection: Making time to connect with others – even briefly – can provide a healthy emotional lift.

 

Final Thoughts

While routine may not solve every challenge, it offers a reliable place to return to when life feels uncertain. In times of stress, routine helps us feel grounded. In times of change, it helps us feel stable. And in everyday life, it creates moments of intention and calm.

By building simple, supportive structures into our day, we give our minds space to breathe, our emotions room to settle, and our well-being a chance to flourish.

And remember, creating new habits doesn’t happen overnight. A UK study found it can take anywhere from 18 to 254 days to form a habit, depending on the person and the behaviour – especially when it comes to more complex routines. So, be patient with yourself.

What small habit could you build into your day that supports your mental health? Start there, and let routine do the rest.

 

References

Our new research reveals anxiety is gripping the UK as many people suffer in silence and struggle to cope | Mental Health Foundation

Stressed nation: 74% of UK ‘overwhelmed or unable to cope’ at some point in the past year | Mental Health Foundation

Overcoming Decision Fatigue in ADHD | Psychology Today United Kingdom

How are habits formed: Modelling habit formation in the real world – Lally – 2010 – European Journal of Social Psychology – Wiley Online Library

The Importance of Creating Habits and Routine – PMC

The Daily Uniform of Genius: Why Jobs, Einstein, and Zuckerberg Wore the Same Clothes

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